BUCARESDAVA

06Places of BUCARESDAVA

1704

Podul Calicilor

The Beggar’s Bridge: a street paved with wooden beams south of the Dâmbovița, named after the poor who lived and begged along it. Today it is Calea Rahovei.

Historical reconstruction of Podul Calicilor, the Beggar’s Bridge, in Bucharest in 1704
BUCARESDAVA reconstruction, 1704
Shown
1704
Period
18th century to 1878
Status
Renamed Calea Rahovei
Location
Calea Rahovei, Sector 5

01The history

A street named after the poor.

In old Bucharest a pod was not a bridge but a street paved with wooden beams. Podul Calicilor took its name from the neighbourhood of the same name south of the Dâmbovița, home to the calici: the disabled and the very poor, who lived by begging and carting. According to the architectural historian Grigore Ionescu, they were known by first name and infirmity, as in Simion Ciungu, Simion the One-Handed.

Two routes carried the name. The older one started at Hadâm’s Bridge on the Dâmbovicioara, near the church of Sfântul Ilie, and ran along today’s Orfeu, Antim and Cazărmii streets. The newer one left the upper gate of the Princely Court, crossed the Dâmbovița, passed the site of Domnița Bălașa church and headed south-west out of the city. First called Podul Turnului or Podul Craiovei, it appears on the plan of 1770, the oldest map of Bucharest, and it is this route that became Calea Rahovei.

By 1800 the people living on the street, boyars and merchants among them, wanted no link with the beggars, and the name was softened to Podul Caliței. In 1878, after the Romanian victory at Rahova the previous November, it was renamed Calea Rahovei. The bridge that carried it over the Dâmbovița was pulled down in the 1930s, when the river was regulated, and in 1984 the demolitions for the Civic Centre reached its northern end.

  1. 1770

    The route appears on the oldest map of Bucharest.

  2. 1800

    Residents have the name softened to Podul Caliței.

  3. 1855

    Ludwig Angerer photographs the stone cross at the Beggars’ Well.

  4. 1878

    The street is renamed Calea Rahovei.

  5. 1930s

    The bridge over the Dâmbovița is pulled down during the river works.

  6. 1984

    The Civic Centre demolitions reach its northern end.

02Three ways to read it

What is known, what is told, what is imagined.

I

Documented

The name, its link to the neighbourhood of the calici and the later renamings are on record, and Ludwig Angerer’s photograph of 1855 shows the stone cross at the Beggars’ Well.

II

Legend

No legend about the name has survived; the poor who gave it to the street are documented. Its other nickname, Drumul Florăreselor, the Florists’ Way, came from the flower sellers and gardens along it.

III

BUCARESDAVA

Chapter IV, “The Beggar’s Bridge”, is set here in 1704, in the Bucharest of Constantin Brâncoveanu.

03Today

What remains today.

Calea Rahovei runs through Sector 5 and is one of the main roads between the Rahova district and the city centre, busy with traffic. A new pedestrian bridge over the Dâmbovița has been proposed near the place of the old one, between Șelari and Sfinții Apostoli streets.